Eccoilopus cotulifer
油芒
Eccoilopus cotulifer (Thunb.) A. Camus
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
A. Camus, Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon, sér. 2 70: 92. 1923. (Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, sér. 2)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Ohwi, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 11: 153. 1942. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
異名
-
Spodiopogon cotulifer (Thunb.) Hack.
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Spodiopogon kawakamii HayataHayata, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 21: 54. 1907. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
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Eccoilopus cotulifer (Thunb.) A. Camus var. densiflorus OhwiOhwi, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 11: 153. 1942. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
各語言俗名
-
中.
-
英False silver grass.
-
日あぶらすすき.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Culms more than 60 cm long, 2-7 mm across.
- Blade ca. 35 cm long, 13 mm wide, hirsute abaxially; ligule tongue shaped, characeous, hairy abaxially, ca. 3.6 mm long.
- Inflorescence a large panicle, ca. 20 cm long, branches whorled. Spikelets paired, monomorphic, ca. 5 mm long. subcoriaceous, lanceolate, 7-nerved, sericeous abaxially, shortly awned; rachis articulating; upper glume lanceolate, nearly as long as lower, sericeous, aristate; lower lemma hyaline, 1-nerved, broadly lanceolate, margins fimbriate, ca. 3.5 mm long; upper lemma hyaline, lanceolate, as long as lower lemma, 1-nerved, 2-toothed, with a flexuous awn of ca. 12 mm long; upper palea hyaline, lanceolate, nerveless, margins fimbriate, ca. 3.2 mm long; anther 2 mm long.
- Caryopsis cylindrical, ca. 2 mm long; embryo 1/2 its length of caryopsis.
分布
- 世界 : The Himalaya, India, China to Japan. Usually on sunny slopes.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 28 份典藏標本
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